Where is the rib hump located in relation to the curve in scoliosis?

In scoliosis, the rib hump is located on the convex side of the curve. This phenomenon occurs due to the rotation of the vertebrae that contribute to the scoliosis. As the spine curves, the vertebrae rotate towards the convexity of the curve, pulling on the ribs. This leads to a prominence of the ribs on that side, forming the rib hump characteristic of the condition.

The rib hump is most pronounced when the individual bends forward, allowing for a clearer visibility of the rib cage's asymmetry, which is a common clinical observation in patients with scoliosis. Understanding this relationship between the curvature and the rib hump is crucial for assessment and treatment planning in a clinical setting.