What is the primary goal of a corrective scoliosis orthosis for treating moderate adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?

The primary goal of a corrective scoliosis orthosis in the treatment of moderate adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is to prevent the progression of the spinal curvature. This condition, characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, requires timely intervention to avoid further deterioration, which can lead to more significant structural deformities or complications in adulthood.

Corrective orthoses are designed to exert pressure on the spine and ribs to halt the progression of the curve as the child grows. By applying corrective forces, the orthosis encourages alignment and supports the body in a position that can mitigate the potential worsening of the curvature. Effective management at this stage is critical because the adolescent growth spurts can rapidly alter the curvature and lead to a need for surgical intervention.

Improving posture, increasing flexibility, and enhancing muscle strength are adjunct benefits that may result from the use of an orthotic device; however, they are not the primary focus. The central aim is to maintain the current spinal alignment and prevent any further curve development during this critical growth period.